Saturday, January 30, 2016

Flora and Ulysses: The Illuminated Adventures


(Image taken from Lexile.com)

Flora & Ulysses: The Illuminated Adventures

 DiCamillo, K., & Campbell, K. G. (2013). Flora & Ulysses: The illuminated adventures. Candlewick Press. 

Reading Level: 520L

Why Should You Read This Book?
- The book utilizes a marvelous vocabulary selection.
- Graphics are inserted periodically which entice the readers.
- The graphics also convey part of the story. Thus introduction can be used in preparing the class for a graphic novel.
- The novel is humorous which will lead to a delightful read by most who read it.
- The book won the 2014 Newbery Award. This award can be explained to students, along with other awards, to guide them in their selection process of quality reads.

This book would make for a marvelous reading group read or read aloud.

Online Resources:
Kate DiCamillo's website hosts a video interview that could interest the class. This video would probably be most interesting to an upper elementary class. The website also contains a backstory on the novel.
http://www.katedicamillo.com/books/flora.html

This video is an interview with DiCamillo about her writing process. The video also gives a tour of her writing space and can be a interesting glimpse for the students into the life of a writer.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0k8jP4Ivf18

Key Words
Comical, Animation, Action, Adventure, Relationships

Vocabulary:
Surreptitious: done in a secretive manner
Cynic: a person who sees humankind as selfish and does not believe in selfless acts
Malfeasance: something that is harmful and can ruin public trust
Audacious: bold and daring
Mundane: boring or monotonous
Positing: to place or set

Reading Strategy:
Before Reading: ask the students about the purpose of illustrations. Have them ponder why there are fewer illustrations as they advance in school. Also, mention how this book contains advanced vocabulary and encourage the students to use context to figure out the meaning of words.
During Reading: point out some of the author's word choice and have the students come up with meanings for the words based off the context. 
After Reading: Present the students with a list of vocabulary words from the text and have them record the words and meaning in their vocabulary journals.

Writing Strategy:
Have the students search for  new vocabulary words they want to introduce to the class. Have them utilize these words in a writing piece (can be geared toward any topic), in which context can aid in understanding the meaning of the new words. After the writing pieces are finished, have the students share what they wrote aloud and have the class guess the meaning of the new words. 

Friday, January 1, 2016

Dark Emperor & Other Poems of the Night



(Image taken from Lexile.com)

Dark Emperor & Other Poems of the Night

Sidman, J. & Allen, R. (2010). Dark Emperor & Other Poems of the Night. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Books for Children.

Reading Level: 1020L

Why Should You Read This Book?
- Eloquent language is used to introduce readers to the use of rich language in poetry.
- The poems are captivating for all ages.
- A scientific explanation accompanies each poem, providing the reader with a greater understanding of what takes place at night.
- There are beautiful illustrations with adept color choice.
- It is a text easy to integrate into a science unit. 

Online Resources:
Poetry for Kids contains an abundance of information and resources for the students when they begin writing their own poems. It also includes a list of poetic terms and a rhyming dictionary.
http://www.poetry4kids.com/blog/lessons/poetry-writing-lessons/

National Geographic has an informational section on multiple nocturnal animals, such as owls. The website also has specif species information and photography.
http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/animals/great-horned-owl/#GreatHornedOwl1.jpg

Keywords
Poetry, Animals, Creative Writing, Nature, Newbery Award Winner

Vocabulary:
Nocturnal: active at night
Stanza: a group of four lines in poetry
Fungi: spore-making organisms that feed on decaying organism matter
Migrate: in birds, to move from one region to another in order to raise young more successfully
Photosynthesis: how plants make energy from sunlight
Camouflage: coloring or body parts that help animals blend in
Predator: an animal that hunts other animals for food

Reading Strategy:
Before Reading: There is some advanced vocabulary present in the text, such as words like "vagabond" and "omnivorous". Although these words are not essential to understanding the text, they give the poems greater depth and will allow the reader to appreciate the language more. A quick vocabulary lesson on words like these and the vocabulary words listed above would be beneficial before reading.
During Reading: Ask the students questions about the poems while you are reading it. Point out examples of figurative language. By doing this, students will have a greater understanding of the poem. 
After Reading: Have the students discuss in groups what the poems meant and what makes the poem a poem.

Writing Strategy:
Combining this text with an animal science unit would be a stellar idea. Have the students mimic the book in how it has a poem about a subject on the right and subject content on the left. Students can transfer knowledge gained in their science unit and put it to use in their poetry.